Mapping InfoDengue: Investigating New Solutions to Generate Useful Information for Management and Advances in Arbovirus Control Knowledge
The Host Study
InfoDengue is an arbovirus risk alert system that operates through integrated and timely analysis of climate and epidemiological data, selected to structure a Pathfinder study.
Launched in 2014 in partnership with Fiocruz's Scientific Computing Program (PROCC/Fiocruz) and the Getúlio Vargas Foundation's School of Applied Mathematics (FGV EMAp), the system operates at municipal, state and national levels. In addition to weekly arbovirus risk reports with predictive models for dengue and chikungunya, the research group addresses epidemiological analysis requests from the Brazilian Ministry of Health, responds to media inquiries, produces scientific articles, and organizes courses, seminars, sprints and conferences.
Read the report presenting barriers, solutions adopted and lessons learned in the development and operation of InfoDengue, mapped using the Pathfinder methodology.
Process mapping
A study of this scale can benefit from a process mapping methodology, since, in an international context, it enables not only documentation but also mapping and identification of areas for improvement.
Under the title "InfoDengue mapping: investigating new solutions to generate useful information for the management of, and advances in knowledge on, arbovirus control", Pathfinder aims to trace the steps and processes of the InfoDengue host study in order to determine the challenges and successes encountered in generating public health research evidence through the following objectives:
To generate a process map of the host study to document selected steps and their associated metrics.
To determine the tools, methods, approaches and systems applied to each step.
To describe each challenge encountered and document how it was addressed.
To identify new solutions to the problems mapped during the process.
To disseminate the findings to support other studies in overcoming similar challenges and bottlenecks in their own research.
Key results
A mind map (flow) with the study stages systematised.
Detailed information on the tools, methods, skills and systems used, highlighting their application and effectiveness at each stage of the study.
Analysis of challenges and adopted solutions, explaining how they helped achieve the study objectives, with an emphasis on lessons that can be shared with other similar studies.
The Pathfinder matrix was built as a guide for Pathfinder Projects, to help define what the project is, its motivations, the host study’s goals and how the researcher will measure success, ensuring everyone is aligned before starting.
In the first circle, a document icon. Below: "Start: Presentation of the weekly minutes". In the second circle, a magnifying glass in front of a sheet of paper. Below: "Sequence: Summary of the epidemiological situation for dengue and chikungunya in the country, with the main highlights, as well as atypical situations and possible inconsistencies in the reports". In the last circle, an icon of a list on a document with a pen beside it. Below: "Sequence: adjustment according to weekly demands, presentation of progress on subprojects and tasks, and other important points that may arise during the week and need discussion".
Through this mapping, stakeholder engagement was systematised. In the context of InfoDengue, stakeholders include the project team, as well as managers and focal points within state and municipal health departments, the Ministry of Health, international health agencies, other projects with similar areas of work and interests, researchers, students, communications professionals and civil society. Each stakeholder engages in different ways.
Within the internal team, engagement occurs through strengthening working relationships and supporting capacity development. With external partners, interaction happens through dissemination and use of the project’s tools, responding to requests for data and analyses, interviews and media coverage, science communication and outreach, as well as other actions to strengthen the broader field of data science applied to infectious disease monitoring.
Stakeholders – InfoDengue
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz)
Cláudia Torres Codeço General coordination - PROCC/Fiocruz ORCID
Leonardo Soares Bastos General coordination - PROCC/Fiocruz ORCID
Oswaldo Gonçalves Cruz General coordination - PROCC/Fiocruz ORCID
Ayrton Sena Gouveia Doctoral student, Public Health Epidemiology Programme - ENSP/Fiocruz ORCID
Dalila Machado Botelho Oliveira Master's student, Tropical Medicine Programme - IOC/Fiocruz ORCID not provided
Jo de Napole Arruda Dias Master's student, Computational and Systems Biology Programme - IOC/Fiocruz ORCID not provided
The InfoDengue Research Club brings together professionals and students interested in epidemiological surveillance, data science and public health to study the arbovirus scenario in Brazil.
Explore key terms and concepts related to arbovirus surveillance and early warning systems, offering a simple way to support understanding and the use of health information.
This brief report presents barriers, solutions adopted and lessons learned in the development and operation of InfoDengue, mapped using the Pathfinder methodology.
The aim of the workshop was to discuss the use of the Pathfinder methodology applied to the InfoDengue and InfoGripe host studies, in order to map, plan and strengthen public health research processes.
This Action Plan was developed based on the discussions and references from the International Workshop on Arboviruses, held on 15 and 16 May 2024. Its main objective was to systematise proposals for the development of a response plan for the seasonal period 2024/2025 for dengue and other arboviruses.
The Pathfinder team is made up of InfoDengue and TGHN LAC Fiocruz researchers, an integration that enabled complementary expertise and strengthened the work carried out.
General coordination: Cláudia Torres Codeço
Scientific Computing Programme (PROCC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Brazil